In the U.S., November 1st was National Bison Day.
Hooray for bison! Now that I’ve had the opportunity to finally visit Yellowstone National Park and see bison for myself, this seemed like a good opportunity to share more about them.

BUT, this week’s Sunday Stills photo challenge is not just about bison, but about members of the animal kingdom that possess HOOVES and CLAWS. Just to be clear, you do NOT need an actual photo of a hoof or claw, but the animals that bear them.
Show Your Claws
Claws are one of the most important adaptations for survival in the animal kingdom. Claws are used for defense, for climbing, grasping prey or tree branches, for digging, grooming, and marking territory.

“Every bird which flies has the thread of the infinite in its claw.” – Victor Hugo
An impressive list of animals and birds with claws includes crustaceans, eagles, owls, falcons, alligators and lizards, bears, squirrels, big cats, domestic cats and dogs, among others. I imagine you have photos of these and more!

“If the claws didn’t retract, cats would be like Velcro.” – Bruce Fogle
Both Aero and Brodie have their own impressive set of claws. When Aero (on left) was groomed, you could really see his long claws. He hated having them cut back.


Hoofing It
Ungulates are hoofed animals that evolved from the same ancestor. According to AZ Animals, “the term ‘ungulates’ is used to describe animals that have what scientists call digitigrade locomotion, which means walking or running on their toes and having enlarged nails/claws that have formed hooves.”

Hooved animals are classified into two subgroups. There are two-toed ungulates (think cloven-hoofed), like deer, goats, pigs, antelope, water buffalo, bison, and domestic cattle!

Most hoofed animals are herbivorous and migratory, but pigs and boars are some exceptions.



Then there are three- or odd-toed ungulates, with the third toe being the largest. Donkeys, horses, rhinos, and tapirs make up this category.


” ‘Horse thunder’ is what I call the sound of galloping hooves.” — John Fusco
What’s the Hubbub About Bison?
Bison are large, herbivorous mammals native to North America and parts of Europe, where they predominantly inhabit grasslands. They live in herds and are characterized by their large, heavy bodies, humped shoulders, small horns, and unpredictable natures. SOURCE
The European Bison or “Wisent” is a European species of bison.
According to an article by Earth Eco Balance, these mighty creatures once roamed freely across the Great Plains of the U.S., with numbers estimated to be between 30 and 60 million in the 1500s. They shaped the land itself, their grazing patterns maintained healthy grasslands, their migrations spread seeds, and their presence supported countless other species that shared the prairies.
Hunting nearly wiped out wild bison herds in the 1800s. By 1902, only 23 bison lived in Yellowstone!

Excessive hunting and land changes drove the decline. Today, bison restoration efforts have increased the population to approximately 500,000 across North America. (Earth Eco Balance)

Although commonly called buffalo in North America, bison are not true buffalo at all. True buffalo species include the Asian water buffalo and the African Cape buffalo, which are only distantly related to the American bison.
The misnomer dates back to early European explorers, who referred to the animals as “boeuf” (French for “beef”), which later evolved into the term “buffalo.”

While our clawed friend, the Bald Eagle, is the national symbol of the United States, the American bison was seriously considered for the honor. In 2016, President Obama signed the National Bison Legacy Act, officially designating the American bison as the national mammal of the United States. The bison is also the state mammal of Wyoming, Oklahoma, and Kansas.

“If there be no place for wild bison in all of Montana, then surely we have crossed a line between the Last Best Place and the the Once Best Place.” – Jim Bailey
Earlier in October, I volunteered at the annual Stonelodge Farms Fall Festival near our home. This year, a petting farm featured a variety of miniature animals, including the miniature Highland cow shown earlier. To my delight, there was also a baby bison!

The petting farm’s owner explained that this baby was born as a twin. Bison calves born in the wild can stand and walk within minutes of birth. However, a twin birth is rare; one of the twins may be defective genetically, or the mother may not be able to care for them both and protect them from wild animals. One twin usually dies.
This little guy is a runt and will not grow to more than 700 pounds (317 kg). In comparison, adult bison top out at 2200 pounds (998 kg). He’ll have a good life in the petting farm.
National Bison Day reminds us to honor and protect this powerful animal, whose comeback from near extinction shows the strength of both nature and community effort.
“As the Bison roams the plains, it teaches us that life is a journey, not a race.” ~ Native American Proverb

Sharing for Becky B’s November Shadows, Brian’s Last on the Card (misty deer), and Johnbo’s Cellpic Sunday.
Thank you for being a part of my blogging community since October 31, 2011!


Sunday Stills Photo Challenge Reminders
The Sunday Stills weekly-themed photo challenge is easy to join. You have all week to share and link your post. Please use your own original images, whether new or from your archives.
- Remember to title your blog post a little differently from mine.
- Please create a new post for the theme or link to a recent one.
- Entries for this theme can be posted all week.
- Tag your post “Sunday Stills.”
- Don’t forget to create a pingback to this post so that other participants can read your post.
- I also recommend adding your post’s URL to the comments.
If you are participating in the photo challenge, I look forward to seeing how you interpret this week’s theme! Creativity is encouraged, so please share your own photographs (old or new), poems, original short stories, and music inspired by the theme. Join me next week as we go LEAF PEEPING. Have a wonderful week!
Themes for November are ready to view on my Sunday Stills Photo Challenge Page.
Nov 2 Hooves and Claws
Nov 9 Leaf Peeping
Nov 16 Monthly Color Challenge: Brown and Gray
Nov 23 All Things Bright and Beautiful
Nov 30 Textures
“We are part of the earth and it is part of us. The deer, the horse, the great eagle—these are our brothers.” – Chief Seattle


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I tried to make a comment earlier but had a pop up saying the comment couldn’t be posted so I’ll try again. Apologies if it double posted.
That’s a very impressive Highland Cow. I love your photos of hooves and claws, those bison are huge!
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Thank you, Cathy! I’m glad you stopped by. I’d never paid attention to Highland Cows, but after reading yours, I knew what I was looking at. 🤎
WP is always glitching. Earlier I was using my desktop PC to add links to my post. I read yours, commented, but I was asked to log in. Clearly I was. Crazy.
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That’s been driving me crazy too. So frustrating when I’m already logged in.
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[…] join me and many animal friends as we enjoy a journey or should I say migration and remember Cee again as we cross a bridge or […]
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[…] For the Sunday Stills challenge with the theme of animals with hooves or claws […]
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[…] Many thanks to Terri for her Sunday Stills challenge Hooves and Claws […]
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It’s not every day we celebrate hooves and claws. What a perfect way to celebrate and learn a little about these amazing animals. Like most, I’ve never seen a picture of a baby buffalo. I take it that the other twin made it, and will grow to be a normal size?
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Thank you, Marsha! I needed another reason to share my bison pics 😁 I also learned a lot about their European cousins. The baby bison at the petting zoo was the smaller twin, both survived. The bigger twin lives in the herd near Boise. The gal that owns the local petting zoo was very informative.
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That’s awesome that they both survived. It surprised me how much smaller the second twin was expected to be.
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Bison twins are very rare, due to the need to migrate quickly, sometimes within a day of birth. Mom caring for two would be difficult!
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Yes, I can see that, but if one was so much smaller, the decision as to which to leave would be fairly easy.
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Wonderful photos, Terri. I’ve never seen a baby bison before!
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Thank you, Debra! We saw young ones far away in the small herds. This one was a bonus!
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Lucky you!
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Gorgeous photos of hooves and claws! I love your kitty photo, and the claws on the eagles are incredible! And there’s nothing like seeing the bison in Yellowstone, some of my favorite hooves! I’m all about Benji’s claws in my post, Cute Kitty Paws or Padded Murder Mittens – Cats and Trails and Garden Tales
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Thank you, Susanne! I’ve wanted an excuse to use the cat photo. He can really climb high to get to that perch! It was interesting to learn more about hooves and claws.
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I get it! It’s a wonderful photo! I too learned a lot from researching kitty claws!
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[…] Sharing with Sunday Stills, #Claws […]
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Thanks for this mini biopic of buffalo and bison, Terri. I immediately thought of Yellowstone. Great to know the herds have grown since only 23 were left. 🥰
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I had fun with this post, Debby. Yellowstone was amazing, so glad we went.
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[…] For SundayStills […]
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Beautiful post Terri! I remember the bison in Yellowstone.
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Thank you, Anne! I was fortunate to finally see them for myself! Glad you did, too!
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Wow! I love all the photos, Terri! That Juvenile Bald Eagle was a super shot. You had a good day taking the bison photos at Yellowstone. We have Elk crossing signs but I haven’t seen them on the road yet. We also have Ducks crossing signs and my car was among many that stopped to let the Canada geese cross the road! 🙂
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Thank you, Miriam! We have deer and wild turkey crossings here, too. It was fun in Yellowstone to wait for bison to decide to walk across the road.
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It sounds like you had leisure time in Yellowstone, Terri. That’s the kind of trip I enjoy. I only watched the bison crossing the road or river in nature videos.
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We planned 4 days in the park, but still didn’t see everything. It was a thrill.
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This is what AI says, “Yellowstone National Park is 3,472 square miles (8,991 square kilometers) and spans across Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho. The park covers 2,221,766 acres and is larger than Rhode Island and Delaware combined.”
You’ve seen quite a bit in 4 days, but I don’t think anyone can see everything in one trip.
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Its a big park! With so many amazing features to see. I’m glad we got to visit the geyser, the grand canyon of the Yellowstone and the Mammoth Hot Springs. And snaller, quicker attractions in between. And this was about a third of the attractions.
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[…] Sunday Stills: Hooves and Claws […]
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A fabulous post all round Terri. You know I have a soft spot for Bison.
The deer in the mist – sounds like a good movie title 😂 – is a fabulous last photo.
Thanks for joining in 😀
Sorry for the late reply
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Many thanks, Brian! My dog was barking at the window and I saw 5 deer on the other side of our fence through the window. I missed the 2-by buck, but the others posed nicely. Glad you’re back and thanks for all you do!
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It’s a great photo Terri 😀 I am happy to be home. Will slowly ease back into the blogs
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Wow! This is a great group of stills! The Yellowstone Bison, laying down reminded me of a wooly caterpillar, with the redish in the midle and dark on the ends.
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Thank you, Dawn! Now that would be a BIG caterpillar!
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Love the bison meme!! All good thoughts there. We regularly see bison at a farm near us and we’ve seen them at Grasslands National Park as well as Elk Island National Park. Would not want to tangle with one!
I also double dipped with Becky’s challenge!
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Thank you, Bernie! I saw a similar meme but made my own. How nice you can see them often. Elk and bison are BIG ones.
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Terri, I love this very informative and fun post! You have amazing photos of some of my favorite animals!
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Thank you, Beth! There’s something so attractive about those big animals, and seeing them up close is a thrill (but not too close)! I also enjoyed learning more about the various hooves, and more about the bison.
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Happy November! Another great selection of pictures. Mine is here https://threebylisa.wordpress.com/2025/11/02/claws-and-hooves/
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Thank you, Lisa! Happy November!
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Just like Aero, Austin hates having his nails cut, too! It’s the noise it makes, Terri. Where, on the other hand, Toby does not care. I think he’d even let someone paint his nails! Both my dogs also seem to enjoy clawing at the carpet, as if they are making a bed. If you could see the marks it leaves.
Your post also reminded me of that old Christmas cracker joke – ‘What’s the difference between a buffalo and a bison? Answer – you can’t wash your hands in a buffalo! I hope that creates a few smiles as the shorter days set in, Terri.
Have a great week.
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This made me smile indeed, Hugh! I forgot about the carpet clawing, Aero used to do to get his bed ready. Fun times. Love the bison joke! I actually like the light in the morning now. Have a great day!
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I’m glad it made you smile, Terri. Please tell Hans my joke and see what reaction he gives.
I’m with you about the lighter mornings. I much prefer them.
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He laughed at the joke. Maybe it was my English accent along with it 😁
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Who could not love that face of the baby bison in your header. Interesting to know, the baby was born as a twin. Yes, I know about cat’s claws. Our little diva hates to have her claws trimmed. 😼
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Thank you, Eugi! That baby bison was so friendly. Despite his rocky start in life, he is part of a loving family farm. I wish I had better pics of him. There has to be a better way to trim our pets’ claws!
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You’re welcome, Terri.
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also, I liked learnign more about the bison vs buffalo (and was hoping to see some buffalo wings – just kidding) – and your daughters cat is sooooo cute
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Thank you, Yvette! I don’t even like buffalo wings, but my daughter’s cat is a cutie pie!
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yeah, I was not a huge fan – but my husband and I were just talking about how expensive the wings have become. Nack in the 80s and even into the 90s – you could fine them cheap – or even free at bars for happy hour. Now, they are quite pricy and because we do not love them that much – no biggie to get something else for an app – xxx
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great post Terri
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This post is brimming with amazing animal photos, Terri. I enjoyed it. Bison and elk look fascinating. I like the informative content of it, too.
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Thank you, Hazel! They are very fascinating and big! Do you have water buffalo in your area? Those must be a sight to see, too!
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Yes, we have many here. My pleasure, Terri.
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[…] am joining Terri’s Challenge this week which is “Hooves and Claws”. And, I will also have a photo for the “Hooves” portion on Wednesday, so please stay […]
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That was a fun post Terri. I learned a lot about bison and I did not know the American bison is the national mammal of the United States. I have never seen a bison before.
The Highlander Mini Cow was so cute. On Facebook, there is a photographer that advertises photography sessions with a Highlander Cow at a farm (not near me). She is often booked up solid in the Summer.
Well initially I thought it would be Hooves and Feathers per our comments on your Yellowstone post, so I did a post about birds that I’ve sketched this Summer. I have added some facts about claws and feet to accommodate this Challenge, but I also will have hooves in my Wednesday post. 🙂
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Thank you, Linda! Bison are quite fascinating! Sorry about the feather faux-pas! Claws went better with “feet.” Anything you share will be great!
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Yes, they seem very fascinating – you are lucky you got to see them Terri. No problem, I was going to use the feather post sometime before the end of the year, so it worked out well after I added how we studied perching, feet and claws, although those tiny claws might not hurt you like a raptor’s would. 🙂
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Claws are claws, unless they’re claus… 🎅
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Ha ha … or clause. Too many years working in a law firm, so I often type the word Santa Clause by mistake. 🙂
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😁
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Congratulations on 14 years! That is awesome.
Love all the pictures. Bison are amazing, aren’t they? We have a Bison Farm up the road from us in Pennsylvania. It is always so cool to see them grazing. We really enjoy it when there are calves in the pastures.
Fun post.
Happy November!
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Thank you, Nancy! It wasn’t until 2014 I became active on my blog. I enjoyed seeing the bison in Yellowstone. Glad to know they can be found everywhere! Happy November to you!
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I guess “Give me a home where the bison roam…” just doesn’t have the same ring to it. 😊
The first time I saw wild bison was around the Great Salt Lake in Utah. They were pretty far away, but still impressive. I’d love to see them in Yellowstone some day.
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I know, right? How about “bison wings?” 😆 I’m glad to know bison live in almost every state.
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Great photos!
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Thank you!
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National Bison Day! Who knew, Terri? Thanks for the information and a formidable range of photos xx
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Right? Thank you, Jo! Your words “formidable” and “range” are very apropos descriptions of the theme 😀
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Pure chance, Terri. Have a great week xx
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Your word sign got in your head! 😉
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The talons of a Baldie are as long as a man’s fingers!
So many people think there are Buffalo in North America.
Love all the shots Terri!
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I’m not surprised, Wayne! Its amazing to watch the eagles grasp those huge salmon so effortlessly. I’ve had to correct myself on bison v. Buffalo mystery! Thank you, Wayne!
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always a pleasure to hear from you Terri. You are full of life.
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Aww, thank you, Wayne. Anyone who love wildlife like you do, always makes me happy.
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we all came from there!
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Excellent photos, Terri! A couple of days ago my sister and I spotted a Cooper’s Hawk in my backyard with a Mourning Dove pinned down. It flew away with its dinner. 😂 Have a great new week! 😊
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Thank you, John! Wow, I bet that was a sight to see!
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It was amazing, my sis was just getting out of the shower so I hollered for her to come see! For the last three or so weeks, there have been around 30 to 55 Mourning Doves landing on the block walls (fences) around my backyard, why they are doing this I have no clue but it is so fun to see. Now that the hawk has taken one of their buddies I am interested to see if they return this eve just before dusk.
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These are terrific photographs, Terri. I’ll try to post atuesdsy. The weekend can away from me 🤦♀️
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Thank you, Robbie. You have all week, my friend!
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🧡
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That was delightful.
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Thank you, Jacqui!
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Fantastic theme and photos, Terri. I love all your photos; you capture a sense of the personality of the animals especially in your close-ups. I love your last on-card photo… magical!
P.S. Your dogs Aero and Brodie are adorable. Your daughter’s cat seems to love posing for the camera. Awesome!
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Thank you so much, Suzette! The last card image was taken through our family room window. We love our dogs, sadly little Aero is running in Heaven now; we lost him to cancer in 2022. But his claws were long. 🐾
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I am sorry for your loss,Terri. Blessings to you.
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Aww, thank you, Suzette! I still miss him but I know his little spirit is in Eternity.
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Happy blogoversery my friend. Loved all these pictures
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Thank you, Sadje! I just realized I need to check your blog for the latest WQ themes!
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Thanks
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See you soon!
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🩵🩵🩵
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fantastic shots, and love the shadows in squares
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Thank you, Becky! I was slightly irritated about the shadows on the bison and Highland cow. But it all worked for the good 😉
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I always enjoy North Dakota Bison (in Theodore Roosevelt National Park, and the Bison at NDSU in Fargo. >grin<
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It’s heartening to know that bison live in many of our states! It was a thrill to be close to the one that was grazing in the Yellowstone NP turnout. I hid behind the truck though 😀
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Good plan to hide behind the truck… but better to be inside!
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I stood on the passenger step up opposite the bison, and peered over the top of the truck. 😉
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Interesting info about the bison. They are impressive animals to see. It’s hard to imagine what the enormous herds must have looked like in the years gone by. Love the eagles too. Such talons! Oh, and congratulations on your blogging anniversary! Here’s mine today: https://grahamsisland.com/2025/11/02/claws-and-hooves/
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Thank you, Graham! I didn’t really get going on the blog regularly until 2014. I was stoked to catch the bison herd against the thermal activity in Yellowstone. A small taste of what a larger herd must have looked like. We plan to go back to Lake Couer D’Alene around Thanksgiving to check out the eagles’ feasts of the kokanee salmon.
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That will be cool to see, though not for the salmon of course!
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Terri great shots all, but I was impressed by the Juvenile Bald Eagle , i had to take a moment
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Thank you, Ritva! I saw that eagle two years ago at Lake Coeur d’Alene, Idaho, during their salmon fishing season. He was perched very close to the walkway. Huge!
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Lucky you
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[…] This week’s Sunday Stills challenge theme is ‘Hooves and Claws.’ See more responses here. First claws. […]
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Wonderful images!
I love the tips from a bison…lol
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Thank you, Dawn! My only regret is I never got a pic of a bison looking up! They were always grazing. The meme I made sports a bison courtesy of Unsplash, LOL!
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